{"id":316,"date":"2015-09-13T19:28:53","date_gmt":"2015-09-13T19:28:53","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/?p=316"},"modified":"2016-03-13T19:34:36","modified_gmt":"2016-03-13T19:34:36","slug":"seroprevalence-of-heartworm-dirofilaria-immitis-in-feline-and-canine-hosts-from-central-and-northern-portugal","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/?p=316","title":{"rendered":"Seroprevalence of heartworm (Dirofilaria immitis) in feline and canine hosts from central and northern Portugal."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>J Helminthol. 2015 89,625-629\u00a0doi:10.1017\/S0022149X14000352<\/p>\n<p>Vieira L, Silvestre-Ferreira AC, Fontes-Sousa AP, Balreira AC, Morch\u00f3n R, Carret\u00f3n E, Vilhena H, Sim\u00f3n F, Montoya-Alonso JA.<\/p>\n<div class=\"abstr\">\n<h3>Abstract<\/h3>\n<div class=\"\">\n<p>Dirofilaria immitis is endemic in Portugal. Several studies have reported the presence of canine <span class=\"highlight\">heartworm<\/span> disease, although no previous studies on <span class=\"highlight\">feline<\/span> infections have been published. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of D. immitis in cats and dogs from central and northern Portugal. Blood samples from 434 cats were tested for circulating anti-D. immitis and anti-Wolbachia antibodies. Furthermore, 386 dogs were tested for circulating D. immitis antigens. Overall <span class=\"highlight\">feline<\/span> seroprevalence was 15%, while canine prevalence was 2.1%. The highest <span class=\"highlight\">feline<\/span> seroprevalences of 18.7% and 17.6% were found in Aveiro and Viseu, respectively, while the highest canine prevalences of 8.8% and 6.8% were found in Coimbra and Aveiro, respectively. Cats and dogs showing respiratory signs presented higher prevalences of 24.4% and 17%, respectively, while 50% of cats with gastrointestinal signs were seropositive. The present study confirms the seropositivity of D. immitis in the <span class=\"highlight\">feline<\/span> population in central and northern Portugal, and suggests the importance of including <span class=\"highlight\">heartworm<\/span> disease in the list of differential diagnoses of cats and dogs showing clinical signs compatible with the disease.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<a class=\" enigma_btn_blue enigma_btn_large  \" href=\"http:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/24824176\" target=\"\">Enlace a PubMed<\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>J Helminthol. 2015 89,625-629\u00a0doi:10.1017\/S0022149X14000352 Vieira L, Silvestre-Ferreira AC, Fontes-Sousa AP, Balreira AC, Morch\u00f3n R, Carret\u00f3n E, Vilhena H, Sim\u00f3n F, Montoya-Alonso JA. Abstract Dirofilaria immitis is endemic in Portugal. Several studies have reported the presence of canine heartworm disease, although no previous studies on feline infections have been published. The aim of this study was<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[13,8,9],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=316"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":317,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/316\/revisions\/317"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=316"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=316"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/medicinaveterinaria.ulpgc.es\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=316"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}